Iwe unoziva here nhoroondo iri kusimukira yemuchina wekuyera muchina?
Handei tinoona.
A1: Mukupera kwe70s yezana ramakore rechi20, kunyanya kubva Purofesa David Marr akagadzira dzidziso ye "Computational Vision", tekinoroji yekugadzira mifananidzo uye ma sensors emifananidzo akagadzirwa nekukurumidza.Nekukura kuri kuwedzera uye kukura kwekodhadhi yekuyera tekinoroji, kukudziridzwa uye kushandiswa kwemaitiro ekuyera nzira zvichienderana nekuenzanisa kwemaziso kwakawedzera kufambira mberi kwakakura mumunda wekuyera kuyerwa.
B2: Muna 1977, View Engineering yakagadzira yekutanga RB-1 mufananidzo wekuyera sisitimu inofambiswa nemotor XYZ axis (ona Mufananidzo 1), inova chiridzwa chekuyeresa chifananidzo chinobatanidza kuona vhidhiyo uye kuyerwa kwesoftware panzvimbo yekudzora.Pamusoro pezvo, Mechanical Technology's BoiceVista sisitimu inotora mukana wakazara weCMM nekubatanidza vhidhiyo yekuyera yemifananidzo sisitimu pane iyo CMM's probe, iyo inoenzanisa iyo yakayerwa data neyakafanorongwa mazita ezvimiro uye kushivirira.Zviridzwa zviviri izvi zvinokwereta musimboti wekuyeresa wemuchina wekuyeresa nenzira dzakasiyana, uye gadzira mufananidzo wechinhu chakayerwa muhurongwa hwekubatanidza.Chikuva chayo chekuyeresa chinotora nhaka yemhando yemuchina wekuyeresa, asi probe yawo yakafanana neye optical projector.Kubuda kwezviridzwa izvi kwakavhura indasitiri yakakosha yekuyeresa, ndiko kuti, indasitiri yekuyera yemifananidzo.Mukutanga 80s yezana ramakore rapfuura, pakanga paine yakakosha kukura mune tekinoroji yekuyera mufananidzo.
C3: Muna 1981, ROI yakagadzira optical image probe (ona Mufananidzo 2), iyo inogona kutsiva iyo yekubatanidza probe pamushini wekuyeresa wekuyeresa kusingabatanidzi kuyerwa, uye kubva ipapo ichi chishongedzo chemaziso chave chimwe chezvinhu zvakakosha zvemidziyo yekufungidzira. .Pakati pe-80s, midziyo yekuyeresa mifananidzo ine magnification mamicroscope eyepiece yakaonekwa pamusika.
D4: Mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe apfuura, nekuvandudzwa kweCCD tekinoroji, tekinoroji yekombuta, digital image processing tekinoroji, LED lighting tekinoroji, DC/AC servo drive tekinoroji, chifananidzo chekuyera chiridzwa zvigadzirwa zvakawana kukura kukuru.Vagadziri vakawanda vakapinda mumusika wekuyeresa chiridzwa chigadzirwa uye vakakurudzira pamwe chete kuvandudzwa kwemifananidzo yekuyeresa zvigadzirwa zvemidziyo.
E5: Mushure megore ra2000, tekinoroji yeChina mundima iyi yakaramba ichivandudzwa, uye mabhuku ekuyera kuyera tekinoroji tsvakiridzo yakaramba ichionekwa;Iwo maturusi ekuyeresa emifananidzo akagadzirwa nemabhizinesi epamba akaenderera mberi achivandudzwa uye akagadziridzwa maererano nechiyero chekugadzira, akasiyana uye mhando.Muna 2009, China yakagadzira iyo yenyika standard GB/T24762-2009: Chigadzirwa Geometry Technical Specification (GPS) yekuyeresa kugamuchirwa kwechiridzwa chekuona uye kuongorora zvakare, iyo inokodzera XY ndege Cartesian inoronga sisitimu yekuyeresa chifananidzo, kusanganisira mufananidzo wekuyera chiridzwa chine. chinzvimbo kana kuyerwa basa muZ dhizaini perpendicular kune ndege Cartesian coordinate system.
Nguva yekutumira: Aug-10-2023